{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-27636", "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "apache", "dateReserved": "2025-03-04T11:56:29.254Z", "datePublished": "2025-03-09T12:09:58.619Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-10T18:56:43.452Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageName": "org.apache.camel:camel-bean", "product": "Apache Camel", "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation", "versions": [{"lessThan": "4.10.2", "status": "affected", "version": "4.10.0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThan": "4.8.5", "status": "affected", "version": "4.8.0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThan": "3.22.4", "status": "affected", "version": "3.10.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Mark Thorson"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Bypass/Injection vulnerability in Apache Camel-Bean component under particular conditions.</p><p>This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.10.0 through &lt;= 4.10.1, from 4.8.0 through &lt;= 4.8.4, from 3.10.0 through &lt;= 3.22.3.</p><p>Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.10.2 for 4.10.x LTS, 4.8.5 for 4.8.x LTS and 3.22.4 for 3.x releases.</p><div>This vulnerability is only present in the following situation. The user is using one of the following HTTP Servers via one the of the following Camel components</div><ul><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">camel-servlet</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">camel-jetty</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">camel-undertow</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">camel-platform-http</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">camel-netty-http</span></li></ul>and in the route, the exchange will be routed to a camel-bean producer. So ONLY camel-bean component is affected. In particular:&nbsp;<br><br><ol><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">The bean invocation (is only affected if you use any of the above&nbsp;</span><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">together with camel-bean component).<br></span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">The bean that can be called, has&nbsp;</span><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">more than 1 method implemented.</span></li></ol>In these conditions an attacker could be able to forge a Camel header name and make the bean component invoking other methods in the same bean.<br><br><div>The vulnerability arises due to a bug in the default filtering mechanism that only blocks headers starting with \"Camel\", \"camel\", or \"org.apache.camel.\".&nbsp;</div><br><div><span style=\"background-color: var(--wht);\">Mitigation:&nbsp;</span>You can easily work around this in your Camel applications by removing the&nbsp;headers in your Camel routes. 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The user is using one of the following HTTP Servers via one the of the following Camel components\n\n * camel-servlet\n * camel-jetty\n * camel-undertow\n * camel-platform-http\n * camel-netty-http\n\n\nand in the route, the exchange will be routed to a camel-bean producer. So ONLY camel-bean component is affected. In particular:\u00a0\n\n * The bean invocation (is only affected if you use any of the above\u00a0together with camel-bean component).\n\n * The bean that can be called, has\u00a0more than 1 method implemented.\nIn these conditions an attacker could be able to forge a Camel header name and make the bean component invoking other methods in the same bean.\n\nThe vulnerability arises due to a bug in the default filtering mechanism that only blocks headers starting with \"Camel\", \"camel\", or \"org.apache.camel.\".\u00a0\n\n\nMitigation:\u00a0You can easily work around this in your Camel applications by removing the\u00a0headers in your Camel routes. There are many ways of doing this, also\u00a0globally or per route. This means you could use the removeHeaders EIP, to filter out anything like \"cAmel, cAMEL\" etc, or in general everything not starting with \"Camel\", \"camel\" or \"org.apache.camel.\".", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Bypass/Injection vulnerability in Apache Camel-Bean component under particular conditions.</p><p>This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.10.0 through &lt;= 4.10.1, from 4.8.0 through &lt;= 4.8.4, from 3.10.0 through &lt;= 3.22.3.</p><p>Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.10.2 for 4.10.x LTS, 4.8.5 for 4.8.x LTS and 3.22.4 for 3.x releases.</p><div>This vulnerability is only present in the following situation. The user is using one of the following HTTP Servers via one the of the following Camel components</div><ul><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">camel-servlet</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">camel-jetty</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">camel-undertow</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">camel-platform-http</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">camel-netty-http</span></li></ul>and in the route, the exchange will be routed to a camel-bean producer. So ONLY camel-bean component is affected. In particular:&nbsp;<br><br><ol><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">The bean invocation (is only affected if you use any of the above&nbsp;</span><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">together with camel-bean component).<br></span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">The bean that can be called, has&nbsp;</span><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">more than 1 method implemented.</span></li></ol>In these conditions an attacker could be able to forge a Camel header name and make the bean component invoking other methods in the same bean.<br><br><div>The vulnerability arises due to a bug in the default filtering mechanism that only blocks headers starting with \"Camel\", \"camel\", or \"org.apache.camel.\".&nbsp;</div><br><div><span style=\"background-color: var(--wht);\">Mitigation:&nbsp;</span>You can easily work around this in your Camel applications by removing the&nbsp;headers in your Camel routes. There are many ways of doing this, also&nbsp;globally or per route. This means you could use the removeHeaders EIP, to filter out anything like \"cAmel, cAMEL\" etc, or in general everything not starting with \"Camel\", \"camel\" or \"org.apache.camel.\".&nbsp;<br></div><br>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "Bypass/Injection"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "shortName": "apache", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-09T20:10:51.724Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-27636", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-09T20:10:51.724Z", "dateReserved": "2025-03-04T11:56:29.254Z", "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "datePublished": "2025-03-09T12:09:58.619Z", "assignerShortName": "apache"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Bypass/Injection vulnerability in Apache Camel-Bean component under particular conditions.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.10.0 through <= 4.10.1, from 4.8.0 through <= 4.8.4, from 3.10.0 through <= 3.22.3.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 4.10.2 for 4.10.x LTS, 4.8.5 for 4.8.x LTS and 3.22.4 for 3.x releases.\n\nThis vulnerability is only present in the following situation. The user is using one of the following HTTP Servers via one the of the following Camel components\n\n * camel-servlet\n * camel-jetty\n * camel-undertow\n * camel-platform-http\n * camel-netty-http\n\n\nand in the route, the exchange will be routed to a camel-bean producer. So ONLY camel-bean component is affected. In particular:\u00a0\n\n * The bean invocation (is only affected if you use any of the above\u00a0together with camel-bean component).\n\n * The bean that can be called, has\u00a0more than 1 method implemented.\nIn these conditions an attacker could be able to forge a Camel header name and make the bean component invoking other methods in the same bean.\n\nThe vulnerability arises due to a bug in the default filtering mechanism that only blocks headers starting with \"Camel\", \"camel\", or \"org.apache.camel.\".\u00a0\n\n\nMitigation:\u00a0You can easily work around this in your Camel applications by removing the\u00a0headers in your Camel routes. There are many ways of doing this, also\u00a0globally or per route. This means you could use the removeHeaders EIP, to filter out anything like \"cAmel, cAMEL\" etc, or in general everything not starting with \"Camel\", \"camel\" or \"org.apache.camel.\"."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de bypass/inyecci\u00f3n en el componente Apache Camel-Bean en determinadas condiciones. Este problema afecta a Apache Camel: desde la versi\u00f3n 4.10.0 hasta la &lt;= 4.10.1, desde la versi\u00f3n 4.8.0 hasta la &lt;= 4.8.4, desde la versi\u00f3n 3.10.0 hasta la &lt;= 3.22.3. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen a la versi\u00f3n 4.10.2 para 4.10.x LTS, 4.8.5 para 4.8.x LTS y 3.22.4 para las versiones 3.x. Esta vulnerabilidad solo est\u00e1 presente en la siguiente situaci\u00f3n. El usuario est\u00e1 utilizando uno de los siguientes servidores HTTP a trav\u00e9s de uno de los siguientes componentes Camel * camel-servlet * camel-jetty * camel-undertow * camel-platform-http * camel-netty-http y en la ruta, el intercambio se enrutar\u00e1 a un productor de camel-bean. Por lo tanto, SOLO el componente camel-bean est\u00e1 afectado. En particular: * La invocaci\u00f3n del bean (solo se ve afectada si usas cualquiera de los anteriores junto con el componente camel-bean). * El bean que se puede llamar tiene m\u00e1s de 1 m\u00e9todo implementado. En estas condiciones, un atacante podr\u00eda falsificar un nombre de encabezado de Camel y hacer que el componente bean invoque otros m\u00e9todos en el mismo bean. La vulnerabilidad surge debido a un error en el mecanismo de filtrado predeterminado que solo bloquea los encabezados que comienzan con \"Camel\", \"camel\" u \"org.apache.camel\". Mitigaci\u00f3n: puedes solucionar esto f\u00e1cilmente en tus aplicaciones Camel eliminando los encabezados en tus rutas Camel. Hay muchas formas de hacer esto, tambi\u00e9n globalmente o por ruta. Esto significa que puedes usar el EIP removeHeaders para filtrar cualquier cosa como \"cAmel, cAMEL\", etc., o en general todo lo que no comience con \"Camel\", \"camel\" u \"org.apache.camel\"."}], "id": "CVE-2025-27636", "lastModified": "2025-03-10T19:15:41.240", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 3.4, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-03-09T13:15:34.403", "references": [{"source": "security@apache.org", "url": "https://camel.apache.org/security/CVE-2025-27636.html"}, {"source": "security@apache.org", "url": "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-21828"}, {"source": "security@apache.org", "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/l3zcg3vts88bmc7w8172wkgw610y693z"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/09/1"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "url": "https://camel.apache.org/security/CVE-2025-27636.txt.asc"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "url": "https://github.com/akamai/CVE-2025-27636-Apache-Camel-PoC/blob/main/src/main/java/com/example/camel/VulnerableCamel.java"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-178"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "camel-http: org.apache.camel: bypass of header filters via specially crafted response", "id": "2350682", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2350682"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "6.3", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-644", "details": ["Bypass/Injection vulnerability in Apache Camel-Bean component under particular conditions.\nThis issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.10.0 through <= 4.10.1, from 4.8.0 through <= 4.8.4, from 3.10.0 through <= 3.22.3.\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 4.10.2 for 4.10.x LTS, 4.8.5 for 4.8.x LTS and 3.22.4 for 3.x releases.\nThis vulnerability is only present in the following situation. The user is using one of the following HTTP Servers via one the of the following Camel components\n* camel-servlet\n* camel-jetty\n* camel-undertow\n* camel-platform-http\n* camel-netty-http\nand in the route, the exchange will be routed to a camel-bean producer. So ONLY camel-bean component is affected. In particular:\u00a0\n* The bean invocation (is only affected if you use any of the above\u00a0together with camel-bean component).\n* The bean that can be called, has\u00a0more than 1 method implemented.\nIn these conditions an attacker could be able to forge a Camel header name and make the bean component invoking other methods in the same bean.\nThe vulnerability arises due to a bug in the default filtering mechanism that only blocks headers starting with \"Camel\", \"camel\", or \"org.apache.camel.\".\u00a0\nMitigation:\u00a0You can easily work around this in your Camel applications by removing the\u00a0headers in your Camel routes. There are many ways of doing this, also\u00a0globally or per route. This means you could use the removeHeaders EIP, to filter out anything like \"cAmel, cAMEL\" etc, or in general everything not starting with \"Camel\", \"camel\" or \"org.apache.camel.\".", "A vulnerability was found in Apache Camel. This flaw allows an attacker to bypass filtering via a specially crafted request containing a certain combination of upper and lower case characters due to an issue in the default header filtering mechanism, which blocks headers starting with \"Camel\" or \"camel.\""], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Remove headers from your Camel routes; this can be accomplished in several ways, including globally or per route."}, "name": "CVE-2025-27636", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:3", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:3", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-base", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:3", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-common", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-base", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-common", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "org.apache.camel.springboot/camel-http-starter", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http4", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http4-starter", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-base", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-common", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-common-starter", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-starter", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:integration:1", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http", "product_name": "Red Hat Integration Camel K 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:integration:1", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-base", "product_name": "Red Hat Integration Camel K 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:integration:1", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-common", "product_name": "Red Hat Integration Camel K 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:integration:1", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel.kafkaconnector/camel-http-kafka-connector", "product_name": "Red Hat Integration Camel K 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:integration:1", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "org.apache.camel.kafkaconnector/camel-https-kafka-connector", "product_name": "Red Hat Integration Camel K 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-common", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-common", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-common", "product_name": "Red Hat Process Automation 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "org.apache.camel/camel-http-common", "product_name": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7"}], "public_date": "2025-03-10T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27636\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27636\nhttps://github.com/apache/camel/commit/781491b446921341f87a13824be4f7b5063776fc\nhttps://lists.apache.org/thread/l3zcg3vts88bmc7w8172wkgw610y693z"], "statement": "This vulnerability is rated as having Moderate impact because it can only be triggered under certain configurations and does not enable complete takeover of the system. In order to be vulnerable, a system using the Apache Camel Framework must specifically be using the camel-bean component as a producer and the exchange is coming from a http-based consumer, such as HTTP component or platform-http. If exploitation occurs, an attacker could call other methods on that bean already in the classpath, but not from other arbitrary java beans, System.getenv, nor part of JDK itself.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}